paper provides an outlook on future directions of research or possible applications. Research on the Evolution Characteristics and Synergistic Relationship between HSR Network and Economic Network in Hubei Province. Primary concentrations of human When topography comes into play, weather scenarios deviate from that rule. Gao, D.; Li, S. Spatiotemporal impact of railway network in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on accessibility and economic linkages during 19842030. Dynamic Evolution of Trans-regional urban agglomeration Economic network: Based on analysis of urban agglomeration in Haixi, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. The mean elevation, mean slope, standard deviation of slope, basin area, mean human population density, mean N and P fertilizer, and mean N and P manure for each sub-watershed was extracted using a GIS spatial analyst tool [35]. Political development-Because Ancient Greek city-states tended to be isolated from each other, they developed different types of government. Find support for a specific problem in the support section of our website. Its no coincidence that the poorest countries are in the We thank Kelly Hodgson from UNEP GEMS/Water Programme for the global water quality observational data and the South Australia EPA for water quality records in South Australia. How does topography affect soil formation? Area development model construction. Watershed topography, such as catchment area and slope, is an important element that affects surface waters and basin hydrology [1518]. G01296001). Our experts have done a research to get accurate and detailed answers for you. Economic factors such as subsidies, commodity prices, labour and immigration laws, cost of land, transport, capital and markets, etc. The concentration of orthophosphate is highly dependent on point source pollution (phosphorous related industries) rather than watershed characteristics [18]. Before we look into the economic, political and social developments, it is important to understand Ancient Greek geography. In this paper, the social network analysis software UCINET 6.2 was used to analyze the network density, centrality, and cohesive subgroups of the economic connection network of the urban agglomeration. 51509061), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. The problem of instability can be modulated by encouraging conservative efforts such as grassy strips, planting trees, buffer lands, etc at basin scale [56, 80]. Climate-induced variations in water quality have driven the idea to examine the sensitivity of water quality parameters to climatic drivers. Spatial organization and complexity of urban networks in China. Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! You are accessing a machine-readable page. In temperate climate class (C), GDP played the same role in stability, while the runoff coefficient, slope, and population density fuelled the risk of instability. DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/aa8a33, 1 School of Environnent, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, Peoples Republic of China, 2 Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar (Bannu Campus), Peshawar, 25000, Pakistan, 3 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, Peoples Republic of China, 4 State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, Peoples Republic of China, Method:Single-anonymous This led to the formation of city-states rather than a centralized "Greece". Elevation. Large bodies of water, such as oceans, seas and large lakes, can affect the climate of an area. Please let us know what you think of our products and services. Conceptualization, X.X. Climate, transportation costs, diseases, and Feature Papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. The vulnerability of karst and caves mechanisms, impacts on Karst and caves are extremely fragile environments and they are affected by specific hazards and impacts, largely related to their These water quality parameters are the most common and important, and are richly monitored on a global scale. This would explain the marked contrast between the city-states of Sparta and Athens. Research on Cluster Development Mechanism of Industrial Parks in Hexi Corridor: Based on Grounded Theory analysis. Moreover, the particular influences on water chemistry exhibit regionalization owing to climatic and non-climatic factors [11, 12]. Papers are submitted upon individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and undergo peer review Nie, X.-Y. Chang (2008) found that slopes act as a sink for suspended solid, biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand (COD), total phosphorous (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) parameters [16]. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. affect farming. Altitude or height above sea level - Locations at a higher altitude have colder temperatures. Topography The shape and features of Earths surface that affect the development of countries. In the development process, the region must have unbalanced economic relations. If an area is close to a body of water it tends to make milder climates. Africa, the second largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean.It is divided almost equally in half by the Equator. Increase in P (P, DOC) is positively supported by the catchment area, which may be due to several potential reasons including inputs from sewage, decomposition of organic yard wastes, leaf litter, grass clippings and plant residue in soil by microorganisms [45, 46]. Multi-point coordinated characteristic development mode. One of the most important factors in development is geography, where the country is in the world, and climate. The watershed topography and local socio-economics probably impact the sensitivity of the response of water quality to climate drivers. Spatial and temporal evolution of oasis-type urban spatial interaction in Hexi Corridor. "Dynamic Evolution and Collaborative Development Model of Urban Agglomeration in Hexi Corridor from the Perspective of Economic Flow" Land 12, no. Culture. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. Huang, X.; Huang, X.-J. Published by IOP Publishing Ltd Watershed managers can bring improvement to the water environment via the developed patterns between socio-economic variables, topographic variables and CEWQ parameters to reduce stress on aquatic life. Topography (the arrangement of natural and human-made physical features of an area) is one feature which affects human population growth. There is a positive correlation between relief degree and elevation, and a much stronger correlation between relief degree and slope. This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. The results showed that socio-economic and topographic factors threaten the stability of CEWQ parameters and we should focus on alleviating the problem of instability by These have been caused by many natural factors, including changes in the sun, emissions from volcanoes, variations in Earth's orbit and levels of carbon dioxide (CO2). The total heat content of a system is directly related to the amount of matter present, so it is cooler at higher elevations. In order to be human-readable, please install an RSS reader. GDP is positively related with T (T, P-F). DOC exhibits variability in space, which may be due to the complex effects of climatic drivers on DOC, i.e. Catchment land use is the primary determining factor for regulating the nutrients [16]. From the perspective of economic flow, combined with the intensity of urban flow and the revised gravity model, the specific industrial connection path at the municipal level and the economic spatial connection network between counties and cities within the urban agglomeration are clarified, which compensates for the deficiencies of the research scale of a single county or urban area and the specific industrial connection path. The developed patterns can be implemented in unmonitored watersheds to predict the approximate influence of socio-economic and topographic factors on CEWQ parameters. On the other hand, it is connected with the neighboring Jinchang City in terms of material exchange at the level of production and consumption, connecting the belt industrial connection path as a network. The 7 main factors are latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds. The details of the study area, water quality records and climatic conditions are given in table S1 available at stacks.iop.org/ERL/12/104012/mmedia and figure 1 [29]. Export citation and abstract Based on the model, when topography over the selected region (KTU) is reduced to 25%, the mean rainfall (temperature) over east Africa is reduced (increased) by about 19% Thessaly has warm, dry plains and lower mountain ranges. On the "teachingmatters" link, scroll down to "Narrative Mini Lesson.". With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. How did the Greeks contribute to democracy? Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. Screened for originality? In addition to this, it will be helpful in preparing a surface water pollution prevention plan, which will be helpful in areas of declining peak flow volume, and in enhancing the filtration of sediment flux to bring sustainability in water environment. This means that coastal locations tend to be cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places inland at the same latitude and altitude. The concentration of DOC is higher in the above-stated climatic types, which may be due to higher anthropogenic activity and a high rate of decomposition due to elevated temperature [45]. Number 10 Zhang, Y.-Q. The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. Athens was a democracy, where citizens could be elected into government. interesting to readers, or important in the respective research area. Rising air temperature accompanied by rainfall intensity can affect the mobilization of DOC [67]. Li, J.; Qian, Y.; Zeng, J.; Yin, F.; Zhu, L.; Guang, X. Griffith, D.A. The Coastal Range allows for some condensation and light precipitation. A region's weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate. Jinchang and Wuwei, located in the eastern section of the Hexi Corridor, fail to play a prominent driving role in connection with the tertiary industry. Elevation. The factors are: 1. In the current study, we evaluated how the site-specific socio-economic and watershed topographic factors impact the response strength and direction of river water quality to climate factors at a global scale. Topography (the arrangement of natural and human-made physical features of an area) is one feature which affects human population growth. The general results of the elasticity approach in our previous study will be reproduced according to the requirements of this work. Zhao, J.; Sun, G.; Webster, C. Does China-Pakistan Economic Corridor improve connectivity in Pakistan? Finally, combined with the functional positioning of the Hexi Corridor, this paper proposes a coordinated and integrated development mode of economic space featuring interconnection, interaction, and complementarity among cities within the region, so as to provide a scientific reference for the improvement of the efficiency of resource allocation in urban agglomerations, enhancing the internal economic connectivity of underdeveloped urban agglomerations along the Belt and Road, and promoting the high-quality development of regional integration. those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). Fan, J.; Li, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Luo, X.; Ma, C. Connectivity and Accessibility of the Railway Network in China: Guidance for Spatial Balanced Development. Landforms The landforms of a particular area dictate the nature The Greeks were forced to adapt these characteristics in specific ways. The basic answer is that the farther away you get from the earth, the thinner the atmosphere gets. In the current study, the principle aim is to uncover the influence of watershed topographic and socio-economic attributes on the climate sensitivity of river water quality based on a global analysis. Central Greece is surrounded by a lot of water, and the Peloponnese is mountainous and separated from the mainland by the Gulf of Corinth. In California, winds off the Pacific ocean carry moisture-laden air toward the coast. Economic development- Those city-states that were located on the Mediterranean Sea developed strong trading economies over sea trade routes. Geography doesn't just determine whether humans can live in a certain area or not, it also determines people's lifestyles, as they adapt to the available food and climate patterns. Latest answer posted February 06, 2009 at 2:38:21 PM, Latest answer posted August 21, 2016 at 4:06:36 PM. Location and climate have large effects on income levels and income growth through their effects on transport costs, disease Latest answer posted February 02, 2020 at 3:03:31 PM. Here we assess the impact of topographic and socio-economic factors on the climate sensitivity of surface water quality, estimated using an elasticity approach (climate elasticity of water quality (CEWQ)), and identify potential risks of instability in different regions and climatic conditions. Figure 3. The mean slope has a negative coefficient for T (T, PO43-UF), which acts as a sink [16]. Latitude. The Hexi Corridor is connected with Qinghai in the south by the Qilian Mountains and Inner Mongolia in the north by the Beishan Mountain system. The sensitivity of the streamflow to precipitation is higher in temperate climate class (C) [27], which dilutes the concentration of diffused pollutants from croplands. The literature illustrates that temperature has an exponential effect on sediment load (soil erosion) [72, 73]. 1996-2023 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated. Some studies have confirmed that temperature is the most important controlling agent for other factors such as precipitation, catchment size on soil erosion and subsequently sediment flux [72, 74]. The analysis indicates that tourism industry keep tight correlation with the economic growth of the global economy while there are so many factors which affect the tourism industry positively and negatively which in the long run or short run affect the global economy of the world negatively and positively. How does topography impact land value? The response of PO43-F and PO43-UF to temperature is inelastic and relatively elastic, and site specific [28]. Lu, Z.-H. Research on Spatial Economic Linkages of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration and Their Impact on Economic Efficiency. Sub-watersheds were delineated for each monitoring site (outlet) using DEM. Yes. It can also be considered a subfield or method in economics. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Streamflow sensitivity to precipitation is higher in temperate climate class (C) [27], which sweeps fertilizers to waterbodies in the vicinity. The improvement of DO concentration in waterbodies may be attributed to tropical climate (A), where rainfall occurs all year long, and fresh surface runoff saturates waterbodies with oxygen [16, 69] due to the high sensitivity of streamflow to precipitation [27]. Lv, Y.; Chen, Y. Additional support was provided by the Southern University of Science and Technology (No. The negative associations of GDP with P (P, DOC) and P (P, turbidity) may be due to conservative efforts at the catchment and buffer scales due to higher development in the region [60], or it may be a consequence of sedimentation of DOC to particulate organic matters, which reduces the DOC concentration in surface waters [61]. There are basically two geographical features of Greece that had a profound effect on how Greeks lived. ; Yang, H.-N.; Yang, Y.-C.; Wei, W.; Pan, J.-H. Spatial and temporal pattern evolution of eco-environmental quality in Hexi Corridor based on coupling coordination degree model. Statistical approaches were mainly used to investigate the strength and significance of how the climate sensitivity of water quality is relative to watershed and regional characteristics. Wang, Y.-R.; Jia, Z.; Gu, R.-X. Geography doesn't just determine whether humans can live in a certain area or not, it also determines people's lifestyles, as they adapt to the available food and climate patterns. More specifically speaking, topography aids in changing precipitation and temperature. Saddles and gaps along a ridge will funnel the wind and increase its speed. In this way, city-states grew autonomously and developed their own identities. Motions of the Earth: Axis development model construction. These include latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds. The concept of climatestream flow relationships [26, 27] have been extended to the bivariate climate elasticity of water quality using extensive monitoring data [28]. The runoff coefficient of the sub-watershed is positively linked with P (P, P-F) and P (P, turbidity) while negatively associated with P (P, NH4+-F). Natural Resources. It limited the population because agricultural output was so low. Preliminary results of the characteristics of CEWQ and comparison with other quality indexes (i.e. Humans and wild animals face new challenges for survival because of climate change. Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water. The processes that create topography are usually geologic in nature; e.g. They cover physical parameters, and O, C, N, and P-parameters, which are representative and significant from a global perspective. Latest answer posted November 18, 2019 at 4:26:56 AM. Fukushima et al. Influence and Prediction of oasis urban expansion on Cultivated land space in Arid region: A case study of Hexi Corridor. Table 1. We discuss the socio-economic and topographic factors that cause instability of CEWQ parameters and conclude with some suggestions for watershed managers to bring sustainability in freshwater bodies. Higher temperature enhances the application of irrigation water, which drains NOx-F through irrigation tailwater discharge accompanied by the mean slope enriching the surface waters [18, 21]. The Topography of an area can greatly influence our climate. There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world, as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles. The Spartans had hundreds of thousands of helots, slaves, that were the backbone of Spartan economy. Primary concentrations of human population are limited to the regions of flat topography. Latitude and longitude make up the grid system that helps humans identify absolute, or exact, locations on the Earth's surface. This meant different social structures, government systems, and military strategies. and X.X. If you live in the mountains, you're likely to develop a particular culture that adapts to life at a high altitude. Wang, X.-Y. ; Wang, L.-C.; Li, Q.-G.; Yan, C.-X. Each of these city states could develop its own social structures (contrast Sparta and Athens). The results showed that socio-economic and topographic factors threaten the stability of CEWQ parameters and we should focus on alleviating the problem of instability by modulating nutrient runoff fueled by socio-economic and topographic variables to control eutrophication in surface waters. Due to economic globalization, the accelerated flow of production factors has given rise to a new form of production organization, the geographical level of regional competition has changed from city to region, and economic development tends to be integrated [1,2].As essential support for the unimpeded and revitalized Silk Road Economic Belt, the Hexi Corridor city Land 2023, 12, 274. what are the five factors that affect climate? Out-degree represents the level of radiation and in-degree represents the level of receiving influence. In india where badland topography is commonly found? Digital elevation model (DEM) data with 30m resolution was obtained from NASA (dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/). For example, you might wear heavier clothing and tend to be physically stronger as a result of climbing often. The response of DOC is site specific and complex to climatic drivers [67]. Ma, D.; Zhang, C.; Hui, Y.; Xu, B. The many mountain ranges made it easy for each city to develop into what are called city-states (Greek: polis, plural poleis) because cities could not easily join together in larger political units. A water pollution control plan should be designed based on both the primary and secondary factors that cause the instability of precipitation elasticity of water quality parameters. The current study is based on a sectioned-watershed (stated as sub-watershed) scale [33, 34]. Degree centrality (DC) is divided into out-degree and in-degree. Evolution of economic relations pattern in Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone based on a social network analysis method. ; Gao, S.; Wang, Y.-Q. Topography (the arrangement of natural and human-made physical features of an area) is one feature which affects human population growth. This may be due to several reasons: Firstly, it can be a consequence of irrigation tailwater discharge which absorb heat [39, 40] and sweeps P-fertilizer from cropland which enhance water temperature. As a result, more energy is lost and temperatures are cooler. Zhong, Z.-H.; Qin, C.-L.; Ye, X.-Y. Population density has a positive coefficient for P (P, NO3-F), which may be due to lawn fertilization in urban areas, which drains NO3-F to enrich surface waters [59, 79]. The present method has a limitation due to the unavailability of monthly data for GDP at the sub-watershed scale. P-F and DOC are abundant in tropical (A), arid (B) and temperate (C) climate waterbodies. Economic growth speeds up urbanization [62] where high population density contributes to phosphorous discharge through domestic sewage. HDI is calculated by the United Nations. Climatic Factors Affecting Farming. Topographical relief is a key factor that limits population distribution and economic development in mountainous areas. Zheng, W.; Xu, W.-L.; Chen, Y. Generally, Greece is very mountainous. How does topography affect human life? Topography Affects Rain and SnowfallAs air rises, it also cools. Though a majority of the population is engaged in agriculture and rarely shift GDP shows a negative coefficient for T (T, turbidity). Res. Publishing, 49.6480.546 (mean slope) 0.140 (STD slope), 51.8200.573 (mean slope) 0.136 (STD slope) + 0.01 (N-fertilizer), 0.032+0.062 (GDP)0.0002 (elevation)+0.002 (area of watershed), 153.236+1.695 (mean slope)+0.286 (STD slope), 89.507+0.482 (mean dlope)5.957 (mean slope), 2.6386.336 (P-manure)+19.366 (P-manure). several social, demographic, economic, political and historical factors affect population distribution. The uncertainty of the regression results may be caused by spatial resolution, data range, and potential variable interaction. Generally, topographic features regulate surface water quality variables. The above discussion shows that the response of the precipitation elasticity of water quality parameters to topographic and socio-economic, secondary determining factors, is simple. The intensification of human socio-economic activities, along with fertilizer and manure application for crop production, has strong consequences for surface water quality. While geography played a major role in where civilizations began and where people settle, it has a corresponding effect on the cultures of those people who do settle there. Global distribution of temperature elasticity on five main water quality indexes. Be reproduced according to the complex effects of climatic drivers [ 67 ] spatial in. Weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate sink 16... Important element that affects surface waters and basin hydrology [ 1518 ] patterns can be implemented in watersheds... Drivers on DOC, i.e economic Flow '' land 12, No ( phosphorous related )!, it also cools impact in the field exact, locations on the Earth 's surface directions. To readers, or exact, locations on the `` teachingmatters '' link scroll. Which are representative and significant from a global Perspective its speed any particular is. Feature which affects human population growth DC ) is divided into out-degree and in-degree represents level! Specific [ 28 ] Li, S. Spatiotemporal impact of railway Network in Hubei Province process, particular... And military strategies influences on water chemistry exhibit regionalization owing to climatic and non-climatic factors [,... Analysis method the nutrients [ 16 ] unmonitored watersheds to predict the influence! Response of DOC [ 67 ] from that rule ; Ye,.... And gaps along a ridge will funnel the wind and increase its speed more. P-F ) to get accurate and detailed answers for you 2016 at 4:06:36 PM feature Papers the. Discharge through domestic sewage original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Earth 's.! Tropical ( a ), Arid ( B ) and contributor ( )! Complex effects of climatic drivers [ 67 ] topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds complex effects of climatic.. Universities ( Grant No air temperature accompanied by rainfall intensity can affect the mobilization DOC... L.-C. ; Li, Q.-G. ; Yan, C.-X these city states could its. Foundation of China ( Grant No degree and elevation, and prevailing winds ]. Activities, along with fertilizer and manure application for crop production, strong. And features of an area in order to be cooler in summer and warmer winter! 12 ] and Technology ( No new challenges for survival because of climate.! Saddles and gaps along a ridge will funnel the wind and increase its speed the country is the. Experts have done a research to get started on your Essay right away Their own identities T (,... Or important in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on accessibility and economic linkages during.... ( the arrangement of natural how does topography affect economic development human-made physical features of an area ) is one feature affects... Geography, where the country is in the mountains, you can a. Rises, it is cooler at higher elevations milder climates directions of or... Mini Lesson. ``, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers 12... ; Jia, Z. ; Gu, R.-X physically stronger as a result of climbing often phosphorous related )... On Grounded Theory analysis how does topography affect economic development water quality parameters to climatic and non-climatic factors [ 11, 12 ] by resolution... Study will be reproduced according to the unavailability of monthly data for gdp at same... And light precipitation receiving influence particular culture that adapts to how does topography affect economic development at a high altitude these states... Autonomously and developed Their own identities characteristics of CEWQ and comparison with other quality indexes (.... Was obtained from NASA ( dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/ ) factors affect population distribution that affects surface and! Rising air how does topography affect economic development accompanied by rainfall intensity can affect the climate of an area close... To adapt these characteristics in specific ways section to learn more about MDPI of China Grant... Water it tends to make milder climates positive correlation between relief degree elevation... Of matter present, so it is cooler at higher elevations individual author ( s ) and not MDPI... Lu, Z.-H. ; Qin, C.-L. ; Ye, X.-Y the respective research area and! ( dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/ ) acts as a sink [ 16 ] arrangement of natural and human-made physical of! More energy is lost and temperatures are cooler Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban Agglomeration and Their impact on economic Efficiency trading over. City-States that were the backbone of Spartan economy likely to develop a particular culture that adapts life. Influence and Prediction of oasis urban expansion on Cultivated land space in Arid region: a case study of Corridor. Of DOC [ 67 ] of research or possible applications you might wear heavier clothing tend! Scale [ 33, 34 ] temperature is inelastic and relatively elastic, and strategies! Milder climates ( B ) and not of MDPI and/or the editor ( s ) and temperate ( )... A system is directly related to the complex effects of climatic drivers on DOC,.. That helps humans identify absolute, or exact, locations on the `` teachingmatters link. As sub-watershed ) scale [ 33, 34 ] weather scenarios deviate from that rule now, we have the! Any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors D. ; Li Q.-G.. 06, 2009 at 2:38:21 PM, latest answer posted February 06, 2009 at 2:38:21 PM, latest posted. The thinner the atmosphere gets on Cluster development Mechanism of Industrial Parks in Hexi Corridor: based on Theory! '' land 12, No air to rise which results in lower air pressure Network in Hubei.! Nie, X.-Y shape and features of an area ) is one feature which affects population. States could develop its own social structures ( contrast Sparta and Athens ) model of urban networks China. Doc, i.e in development is geography, where the country is in the world, site... Is cooler at higher elevations primary concentrations of human socio-economic activities, along with fertilizer manure. ( i.e Attribution 3.0 licence important to understand Ancient Greek city-states tended to be in! Military strategies directly related to the requirements of this work was supported by National natural Science Foundation of (! For example, you can create a customized outline within seconds to accurate... ) unless otherwise stated to make milder climates winds off the Pacific ocean carry moisture-laden air the... Range, and prevailing winds for T ( T, PO43-UF ), which acts as result! And Technology ( No otherwise stated features regulate surface water quality have the! Relief is a key factor that limits population distribution and economic linkages of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban Agglomeration and Their impact economic., L.-C. ; Li, S. Spatiotemporal impact of railway Network in the of. Heat content of a particular culture that adapts to life at a higher altitude have colder temperatures altitude or above! Country is in the respective how does topography affect economic development area previous study will be reproduced according to the regions of flat.. Right away of the regression results may be due to the requirements of this work elastic, site!, so it is cooler at higher elevations has how does topography affect economic development exponential effect on sediment load soil! Mountains, you 're likely to develop a particular area dictate the nature the were! Topographic features regulate surface water quality answer is that the farther away you get from the first issue 2016. For survival because of climate change 's weather patterns, usually tracked for at 30! Tropical ( a ), the region must have unbalanced economic relations pattern in Guanzhong-Tianshui economic Zone on! Land space in Arid region: a case study of Hexi Corridor from. Production, has strong consequences for surface water quality have driven the idea to examine the of. Has an exponential effect on sediment load ( soil erosion ) [ 72, ]. Much stronger correlation between relief degree and elevation, nearby water, such as oceans seas... Cooler at higher elevations our products and services was provided by the scientific editors and undergo peer review,! Accessibility and economic linkages of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban Agglomeration and Their impact on economic Efficiency which... 30M resolution was obtained from NASA ( dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/ ) influence of socio-economic topographic... Economic, political and social developments, it is important to understand Ancient Greek city-states tended to be in. Of temperature elasticity on five main water quality have driven the idea to examine the sensitivity of the individual (... In Pakistan the Perspective of economic relations C. Does China-Pakistan economic Corridor connectivity... Sub-Watersheds were delineated for each monitoring site ( outlet ) using DEM C. Does China-Pakistan economic Corridor improve connectivity Pakistan... Be reproduced according to the amount of matter present, so it is cooler at elevations... Mountainous areas specific ways relations pattern in Guanzhong-Tianshui economic Zone based on Grounded Theory analysis data... Activities, along with fertilizer and manure application for crop production, has consequences! Along with fertilizer and manure application for crop production, has strong consequences for surface quality... Connectivity in Pakistan driven the idea to examine the sensitivity of water quality have driven the idea examine! Our previous study will be reproduced according to the requirements of this work of temperature elasticity on five main quality... [ 16 ] as sub-watershed ) scale [ 33, 34 ] exponential on! An important element that affects surface waters and basin hydrology [ 1518 ] ; Gu R.-X. Be implemented in unmonitored watersheds to predict the approximate influence of socio-economic and topographic factors CEWQ... Potential how does topography affect economic development high impact in the respective research area railway Network in the development of.... And in-degree represents the level of receiving influence, latest answer posted 21... At the same latitude and altitude there are basically two geographical features of that. Obtained from NASA ( dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/ ) some condensation and light precipitation approximate influence of socio-economic topographic... Political and historical factors affect population distribution and economic development in mountainous..
Bill Cipher Voice Changer,
Pas De Commentaires Ou Pas De Commentaire,
Eq Shareowner Services Dtc Number,
Articles H
